The UAE does not have a single medical regulator, and this trips people up constantly. Dubai's physiotherapists are licensed by the Dubai Health Authority (DHA) through its Sheryan licensing system. Abu Dhabi, including Al Ain and the Western Region, falls under the Department of Health Abu Dhabi (DoH, formerly known as HAAD). The five northern emirates, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah, are regulated by the federal Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP). A licence from one authority does not automatically permit practice in another emirate's jurisdiction, although conversion pathways exist and many established providers hold approvals in more than one.
The practical consequence: if you live in Dubai and a provider sends a physiotherapist who holds only a MOHAP licence, that clinician is, strictly speaking, outside their permitted zone of practice unless the arrangement has been properly structured. Reputable home healthcare companies operating across emirates deal with this by maintaining licensed branches under each authority or restricting which staff serve which areas. It is entirely fair, and normal, to ask which authority licenses the specific physiotherapist coming to your door.